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こさつ
古刹
noun
ancient temple
せつな
刹那
adverbial noun (fukushitekimeishi), noun (temporal) (jisoumeishi)
moment; instant; juncture  (see also: 一刹那; originally from Sanskrit 'kṣaṇa')
せっていり
刹帝利
noun
Kshatriya (member of India's military caste)  (often written with kana only; originally from Sanskrit 'kṣatriya')

Kanji: 刹 (Setsu/Satsu) - Temple & Moment

The Japanese kanji 刹 (setsu/satsu) carries two main meanings: "Buddhist temple" and "moment" (a very short instant of time). This character is primarily used in compound words rather than independently.

Stroke Order & Writing:

  1. Begin with the left radical 刂(knife): short vertical stroke and vertical hook.

  2. Write the right component 殺: start with the top left, then the rest of the character following standard stroke order.

Common Vocabulary & Usage:

  • 刹那 (setsuna): Moment, instant. "刹那を大切に生きる。" (Setsuna o taisetsu ni ikiru.) - "To live cherishing each moment."

  • 寺刹 (jisatsu): Buddhist temples. "この地域には古い寺刹が多い。" (Kono chiiki ni wa furui jisatsu ga ooi.) - "There are many old Buddhist temples in this area."

  • 古刹 (kosatsu): Ancient temple. "その古刹は重要文化財に指定されている。" (Sono kosatsu wa jūyō bunkazai ni shitei sarete iru.) - "That ancient temple is designated as an Important Cultural Property."

This kanji is essential for understanding Buddhist terminology and poetic expressions about time in Japanese.